Ingredients
- 1 lb ground beef
- 2 tablespoons neutral oil or ghee
- 1 large yellow onion, finely diced
- 1 tablespoon ginger-garlic paste
- 2 ripe tomatoes, finely chopped (or 3/4 cup crushed tomatoes)
- 1 cup frozen green peas
- 1 teaspoon salt, plus more to taste
- 1 teaspoon red chili powder
- 1/2 teaspoon turmeric
- 1 teaspoon ground coriander
- 1/2 teaspoon garam masala
- 1/4 teaspoon ground cumin
- 1/4 cup water
- Fresh ginger matchsticks, for garnish
- 1 green chili, sliced, for garnish
- 1/4 cup chopped fresh coriander, for garnish
Instructions
Heat the oil in a wide skillet over medium-high heat. Fry the onion until golden brown, 6–8 minutes, then add the ginger-garlic paste for 1 minute.
Add the ground beef and break it up with a wooden spoon. Cook, stirring often, until the mince is browned and no longer pink, 6–8 minutes.
Stir in the salt, red chili, turmeric, coriander, garam masala, and cumin. Cook for 1 minute until the spices smell toasted.
Add the tomatoes and cook for 4–5 minutes until they break down into the meat.
Add the frozen peas and the 1/4 cup of water. Cover and simmer gently for 5–7 minutes, until the peas are tender and the keema is saucy but not watery.
Taste and adjust salt. Finish with the ginger matchsticks, green chili, and coriander. Serve hot with roti, naan, or rice - or stuff it into a warm bun for a Pakistani-style sloppy Joe.
Tips for Success
- Do not overcook the mince into a dry paste. Keema should stay slightly saucy; the peas release a little moisture, and the added water keeps it loose.
- Browning the onion properly (deep golden, not pale) is the flavor backbone of keema - spend the time there.
- Ground lamb makes an excellent keema too - it is richer and needs a touch less oil.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why is my keema dry or crumbly?
Ground beef was probably cooked too hot and too long, or the fat was drained away completely. Cook at medium heat, keep a little fat in the pan, and add the 1/4 cup of water. A slightly saucy keema is correct - it keeps the mince moist.
Can I use ground chicken or turkey?
Yes. They are leaner, so add an extra tablespoon of oil and watch the moisture - they can dry out faster. You may want a touch more water or a spoonful of yogurt stirred in at the end.
Is keema good for meal prep?
Excellent. It keeps 4 days in the fridge and freezes for up to 3 months. Reheat gently with a splash of water. The flavors actually deepen overnight.
What is keema usually served with?
Traditionally with roti or naan, or over steamed rice. It also makes a great filling for samosas, stuffed parathas, or even a hearty breakfast with eggs folded in.
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